Summary on
The role of systemic microvascular dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
English summary
Background
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a growing healthcare challenge with no cure yet. Understanding the condition better is crucial for developing treatments. One major factor might be microvascular dysfunction (MVD)—problems with the small blood vessels that supply the heart and other parts of the body.
What We Discussed
- MVD in the heart’s tiny blood vessels may stem from chronic low-grade inflammation caused by systemic conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, and obesity.
- This raises a key question: Is HFpEF mainly a heart problem (due to coronary MVD) or a whole-body condition (due to systemic MVD)?
- Research shows that systemic MVD could worsen HFpEF, suggesting it may be a widespread disease rather than only a cardiac one.
What We Propose
- To better understand HFpEF, we must study how MVD affects the heart and other parts of the body.
- New tests and imaging methods to detect MVD could help diagnose HFpEF earlier.
- Therapies targeting inflammation and systemic MVD may be more effective than focusing only on the heart.
Conclusion
HFpEF may not just be a heart condition but part of a broader issue involving systemic blood vessel problems. This perspective opens the door to better diagnostic tools and new treatments targeting both the heart and the entire body.